A gallows field

If you are looking for something to do in Noord, how about some corpse watching? It might seem brutal, but around 1350, that was a normal day out for the whole Amsterdam family. This stretch of the Volewijk owes its name to serving as a gallows field for four centuries. You could see the dead sitting or hanging in the wind, frighting anyone who inhabited or sailed into Amsterdam: Respect this city’s laws and rules, or else....

Crime, the expo

Among the dead there were many immigrants and poor people. They would have been put to death on Dam Square and dragged to the quay. Once they had crossed to the other side, they were put on display along with the object of their crime. The artist Rembrandt once drew the Danish girl Elsje. Look, there she was. The axe above her head is the one with which she supposedly attacked her landlady.

De volewyck, 1600 ca. to 1650 ca., Stadsarchief Amsterdam
Elsje Christiaens Hanging on a Gibbet, Rembrandt, 1664, Metropolitan Museum of Art / H. O. Havemeyer Collection, Bequest of Mrs. H. O. Havemeyer, 1929
Top image: Winter view on the Volewijk, with some spectators at the gallows pit, Gerrit Lamberts, 1816 ca. to 1820 ca., Stadsarchief Amsterdam

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Hung twice

Story by Machiel Bosman for Ons Amsterdam
People who committed suicide could still be hanged in Amsterdam after death. There was nothing strange about that: such practices were common across Europe in the early modern era. Read Machiel Bosman's story.
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A young woman who killed her landlady

Story by Tom van der Molen for Amsterdam Museum
Ode to Elsje Christiaens. Elsje (Jutland, circa 1646 - Amsterdam, 1664) was a girl sentenced to death in 1664 for killing her landlady with an axe during an argument. Later, Rembrandt van Rijn made a drawing of her.
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The stories